Molten carbonate fuel cells mcfcs are high temperature fuel cells typically operating at temperatures over 600 c.
Methane molten carbonate fuel cell.
Unlike many other types of fuel cells mcfcs are capable of internal reforming whereby they convert other fuels to hydrogen directly.
Molten carbonate fuel cells mcfcs use a molten carbonate salt suspended in a porous ceramic matrix as the electrolyte.
18 2 3 molten carbonate fuel cells.
Salts commonly used include lithium carbonate potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate.
Methane fuel cells usually require temperatures of 750 to 1 000 degrees celsius to run.
This new one needs only about 500 which is even a notch cooler than automobile combustion engines which.
When the waste heat is captured and used overall fuel efficiencies can be over 85.
Besides several authors demonstrated the feasibility of a.
Molten carbonate fuel cells mcfcs are currently being developed for natural gas biogas produced as a result of anaerobic digestion or biomass gasification and coal based power plants for electrical utility industrial and military applications.
Molten carbonate fuel cells mcfcs are high temperature fuel cells that operate at temperatures of 600 c and above.
The more investigated fuel for such an application is the methane which has the advantages of low cost and large availability.